{"id":813,"date":"2011-08-16T16:49:29","date_gmt":"2011-08-16T15:49:29","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/shugyo.budo-shinkokai.fr\/?p=98"},"modified":"2012-08-29T09:27:44","modified_gmt":"2012-08-29T08:27:44","slug":"lame-du-ryu-le-sensei","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"http:\/\/budo-shinkokai.fr\/?p=813","title":{"rendered":"L\u2019\u00e2me du Ryu : le SENSEI."},"content":{"rendered":"<p>C\u2019est autour des comp\u00e9tences d\u2019un Ma\u00eetre qu\u2019une \u00e9cole pouvait exister.<\/p>\n<p>Comme nous l\u2019avons d\u00e9j\u00e0 dit, il pouvait \u00eatre le fondateur de l\u2019\u00e9cole, comme Tsukahara Bokuden fond\u00e2t la sienne, Kashima Shinto, apr\u00e8s l\u2019\u00e9tude de ShinKage ryu\u00a0; il pouvait \u00eatre l\u2019h\u00e9ritier de la tradition familiale\u00a0 (aujourd\u2019hui Doshu), ou le Soke d\u00e9sign\u00e9 pour ses comp\u00e9tences.<\/p>\n<p>Dans certains cas, suivant les personnalit\u00e9s, cela pouvait peut \u00eatre avoir l\u2019apparence d\u2019une secte. L\u2019entra\u00eenement militaire poussant les individus hors de leurs limites, encore aujourd\u2019hui (full m\u00e9tal jacket) peut pr\u00e9senter cet aspect.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>L\u2019enseignement \u00e9tait rarement gratuit.<\/p>\n<p>Le sensei et le ryu pouvaient \u00eatre entretenus par un seigneur, pour que ses soldats s\u2019y entra\u00eenent,<\/p>\n<p>Le sensei pouvait \u00e9galement \u00eatre r\u00e9mun\u00e9r\u00e9 directement par ses \u00e9l\u00e8ves.<\/p>\n<p>Morihei Ueshiba devait payer 500 yen l\u2019apprentissage d\u2019une nouvelle technique \u00e0 Sokaku Takeda, il lui coupait son bois, lavait le linge, etc.<\/p>\n<p>Le respect n\u2019en demeurait pas moins tr\u00e8s grand dans les deux cas.<\/p>\n<p>Les ryu ne faisaient pas de publicit\u00e9, il fallait \u00eatre introduit, recommand\u00e9, pour y acc\u00e9der.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>Rien \u00e0 voir avec l\u2019attitude des pratiquants modernes, r\u00e9glant de cotisations modestes, leur servant de pr\u00e9texte \u00e0 beaucoup d\u2019\u00e9carts.<\/p>\n<p>Nous essayerons d\u2019aborder les diverses hi\u00e9rarchies d\u2019enseignants, les titres, les divers niveaux des \u00e9tudiants, les dipl\u00f4mes, au sein des \u00e9coles traditionnelles dans une prochaine partie.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h2>QUELQUES ECOLES ET LEURS SPECIALITES LES PLUS CONNUES<\/h2>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<table width=\"502\" border=\"1\" cellspacing=\"0\" cellpadding=\"0\">\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td valign=\"top\" width=\"246\">\n<h4>ECOLE<\/h4>\n<\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\" width=\"265\"><strong>DICIPLINE MAJEURE<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td valign=\"top\" width=\"246\">AISU KUGE<\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\" width=\"265\">ESCRIME<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td valign=\"top\" width=\"246\">ARARI<\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\" width=\"265\">ARMES A CHAINES<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td valign=\"top\" width=\"246\">DAITO<\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\" width=\"265\">CORPS A CORPS<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td valign=\"top\" width=\"246\">HAKUTSU<\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\" width=\"265\">CORPS A CORPS<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td valign=\"top\" width=\"246\">HASEGAWA<\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\" width=\"265\">ESCRIME<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td valign=\"top\" width=\"246\">HIOKI<\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\" width=\"265\">TIR A L ARC<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td valign=\"top\" width=\"246\">HOKI<\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\" width=\"265\">ESCRIME<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td valign=\"top\" width=\"246\">HOZON IN<\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\" width=\"265\">LANCE<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td valign=\"top\" width=\"246\">ISSHIN<\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\" width=\"265\">ARMES A CHAINES<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td valign=\"top\" width=\"246\">ITTO<\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\" width=\"265\">ESCRIME<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td valign=\"top\" width=\"246\">JUKISHIN<\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\" width=\"265\">CORPS A CORPS<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td valign=\"top\" width=\"246\">JUKI<\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\" width=\"265\">CORPS A CORPS<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td valign=\"top\" width=\"246\">KAJIMA<\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\" width=\"265\">TIR A L ARC<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td valign=\"top\" width=\"246\">KATORI SHINTO<\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\" width=\"265\">ESCRIME<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td valign=\"top\" width=\"246\">KITO<\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\" width=\"265\">CORPS A CORPS<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td valign=\"top\" width=\"246\">KYUSHIN<\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\" width=\"265\">CORPS A CORPS<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td valign=\"top\" width=\"246\">KOBO<\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\" width=\"265\">NATATION<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td valign=\"top\" width=\"246\">KOTO EIRI<\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\" width=\"265\">ESCRIME<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td valign=\"top\" width=\"246\">KUKISHIN<\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\" width=\"265\">BATON<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td valign=\"top\" width=\"246\">KANKAI<\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\" width=\"265\">NATATION<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td valign=\"top\" width=\"246\">MASAKI<\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\" width=\"265\">ARMES A CHAINES<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td valign=\"top\" width=\"246\">MIURA<\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\" width=\"265\">CORPS A CORPS<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td valign=\"top\" width=\"246\">MUKAI<\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\" width=\"265\">NATATION<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td valign=\"top\" width=\"246\">MUSO JIKIDEN EISHIN<\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\" width=\"265\">ESCRIME<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td valign=\"top\" width=\"246\">MUSO SHINDEN<\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\" width=\"265\">ESCRIME<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td valign=\"top\" width=\"246\">NEN<\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\" width=\"265\">ESCRIME<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td valign=\"top\" width=\"246\">NICHIOKU<\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\" width=\"265\">TIR A L ARC<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td valign=\"top\" width=\"246\">NIHON<\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\" width=\"265\">TIR A L ARC<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td valign=\"top\" width=\"246\">NITO<\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\" width=\"265\">ESCRIME<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td valign=\"top\" width=\"246\">OMORI<\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\" width=\"265\">ESCRIME<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td valign=\"top\" width=\"246\">SASANUMA<\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\" width=\"265\">CORPS A CORPS<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td valign=\"top\" width=\"246\">SHIBUKAWA<\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\" width=\"265\">CORPS A CORPS<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td valign=\"top\" width=\"246\">SHINDEN<\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\" width=\"265\">NATATION<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td valign=\"top\" width=\"246\">SHINDO MUSO<\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\" width=\"265\">BATON<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td valign=\"top\" width=\"246\">SHINKAGE<\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\" width=\"265\">ESCRIME ET LANCE<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td valign=\"top\" width=\"246\">SHIN NO SHINDO<\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\" width=\"265\">CORPS A CORPS<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td valign=\"top\" width=\"246\">SHINTO<\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\" width=\"265\">ESCRIME<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td valign=\"top\" width=\"246\">SOKEN<\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\" width=\"265\">\n<h3>TIR A L ARC<\/h3>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td valign=\"top\" width=\"246\">SOSUISHITSU<\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\" width=\"265\">CORPS A CORPS<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td valign=\"top\" width=\"246\">SUIFU<\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\" width=\"265\">NATATION<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td valign=\"top\" width=\"246\">TAKEDA<\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\" width=\"265\">NATATION<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td valign=\"top\" width=\"246\">TAKENOUCHI<\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\" width=\"265\">CORPS A CORPS<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td valign=\"top\" width=\"246\">TENDO<\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\" width=\"265\">LANCE<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td valign=\"top\" width=\"246\">TAMIYA<\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\" width=\"265\">ESCRIME<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td valign=\"top\" width=\"246\">TENJIN SHINYO<\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\" width=\"265\">CORPS A CORPS<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td valign=\"top\" width=\"246\">TODA<\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\" width=\"265\">ARMES A CHAINES<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td valign=\"top\" width=\"246\">YAGYU<\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\" width=\"265\">ESCRIME<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td valign=\"top\" width=\"246\">YAGYU SHINGAN<\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\" width=\"265\">CORPS A CORPS<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td valign=\"top\" width=\"246\">YAMANOUCHI<\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\" width=\"265\">NATATION<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td valign=\"top\" width=\"246\">YOSHIN<\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\" width=\"265\">CORPS A CORPS<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>C\u2019est autour des comp\u00e9tences d\u2019un Ma\u00eetre qu\u2019une \u00e9cole pouvait exister. Comme nous l\u2019avons d\u00e9j\u00e0 dit, il pouvait \u00eatre le fondateur de l\u2019\u00e9cole, comme Tsukahara Bokuden fond\u00e2t la sienne, Kashima Shinto, apr\u00e8s l\u2019\u00e9tude de ShinKage ryu\u00a0; il pouvait \u00eatre l\u2019h\u00e9ritier de la tradition familiale\u00a0 (aujourd\u2019hui Doshu), ou le Soke d\u00e9sign\u00e9 pour ses comp\u00e9tences. Dans certains cas, [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":1605,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":true,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[29],"tags":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"http:\/\/budo-shinkokai.fr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/813"}],"collection":[{"href":"http:\/\/budo-shinkokai.fr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"http:\/\/budo-shinkokai.fr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/budo-shinkokai.fr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/budo-shinkokai.fr\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=813"}],"version-history":[{"count":8,"href":"http:\/\/budo-shinkokai.fr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/813\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":1606,"href":"http:\/\/budo-shinkokai.fr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/813\/revisions\/1606"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/budo-shinkokai.fr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/1605"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"http:\/\/budo-shinkokai.fr\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=813"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/budo-shinkokai.fr\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=813"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/budo-shinkokai.fr\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=813"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}